Richard and Charlotte Allen Cosby Ancestry » Matilda (Maud) "The Empress" Princess of England (1103-1167)

Persönliche Daten Matilda (Maud) "The Empress" Princess of England 

• Alternative Namen: Adelaide (Matilda) de Angers, Matilda "Beauclerc" (Countess of Anjou & Holy Roman Empress) de Plantagenet, Matilda Plantagenet, Adelaide of Angers, Matilda of England, Matilda, Mathilda of England, Queen of England Matilde of England
• Sie ist geboren Februar 1103 in London, Middlesex, England.Quelle 8

  Pass auf: Alter bei der Heirat (7. Januar 1114) war unter 16 Jahre (10).

• Alternative: Sie ist geboren im Jahr 1102 in London, England.Quellen 9, 10
• Alternative: Sie ist geboren am 5. August 1102 in London, Middlesex, England.
• Alternative: Sie ist geboren am 7. Februar 1102 in London, Middlesex, England.Quelle 2
• Alternative: Sie ist geboren rund 1112 in Pays-de-la-Loire, France.

  Angers, Maine-et-Loire, Anjou

• Alternative: Sie ist geboren am 7. Februar 1102 in Winchester, England.
• Alternative: Sie ist geboren im Jahr 1086 in England.Quelle 5
• Sie ist verstorben am 10. September 1167 in Abbey of Notre Dame, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France, sie war 64 Jahre alt.Quellen 6, 11
• Alternative: Sie ist verstorben am 10. September 1167 in Normandy, sie war 64 Jahre alt.Quellen 9, 10
• Alternative: Sie ist verstorben am 10. September 1167 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France, sie war 64 Jahre alt.
• Alternative: Sie ist verstorben am 10. September 1167 in Abbey of Notre Dame, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France, sie war 64 Jahre alt.Quelle 2
• Alternative: Sie ist verstorben am 10. September 1169 in Notre Dame, Rouen, Seine-Inferieure, Normandy, sie war 66 Jahre alt.
• Alternative: Sie ist verstorben am 10. September 1167 in Abbey of Notre Dame, Rouen, France, sie war 64 Jahre alt.
• Alternative: Sie ist verstorben am 25. November 1120 in Drowned in wreck of the White Ship along with Prince William, sie war 17 Jahre alt.Quellen 3, 5
• Sie wurde begraben in Departement de la Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.Quelle 9
• Alternative: Sie wurde begraben in Abbey of Bec, France.
• Alternative: Sie wurde begraben in Bec Abbey, Rouen, France.
• Ein Kind von Henry I "the Lion" Sinclair, Beauclerc, und Eadgyth Matilda Princess of Scotland

Familie von Matilda (Maud) "The Empress" Princess of England

(1) Sie ist verheiratet mit Geoffrey Plantagenet,.

Sie haben geheiratet am 3. April 1127 in Anjou, Isere, Rhone-Alpes, France, sie war 24 Jahre alt.Quellen 9, 10

Kind(er):

1. Geoffroy d'Anjou & Maine,  1134-1158
2. Guillaume d'Anjou & Maine  
3. Hamelin Plantagenet,  ± 1130-1202 
4. Henry Plantagenet,  1133-1189 
5. Emme d'Anjou  ± 1140-????

(2) Sie ist verheiratet mit Heinrich Emporer of the Holy Roman Empire.

Sie haben geheiratet am 7. Januar 1114 in Mainz, Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany, sie war 10 Jahre alt.

Notizen bei Matilda (Maud) "The Empress" Princess of England

(1) MAUD, whose mother was Edith, of whom nothing is known (b). She m. in 1103, Rotrou, COUNT of Perche, styled the Great, s. and h. of Geoffrey, Count of Perche, by Beatrice, da. of Hilduin, Count of Montdidier and (jure uxoris) Count of Roucy. Rotrou had gone on the 1st Crusade in 1096. In 1105 and 1114 he went to Spain, to help his cousin Alfonso I, King of Navarre and Aragon, against the Moors. In 1114 he assisted Henry I at the siege of Belleme, which he had long before claimed as his hereditary right. The King granted him the Belleme fiefs. He was present at the death of his royal father-in-law in 1135. In 1137 Stephen gave him Moulins; but in 1141 he made terms with Geoffrey Plantagenet. Maud was drowned in the wreck of the White Ship, 25 Nov. 1120, leaving 2 daughters. Rotrou m., 2ndly, before 1127, Hawise, da. of Walter de Salisbury, and sister of Patrick, 1st EARL OF Salisbury. He d. in 1144 at the siege of the Tower of Rouen (20 Jan. to 23 Apr.) by Geoffrey Plantagenet, and his widow m., as his 2nd wife, Robert, 1st Count of Dreux, 3rd s. of Louis VI (Le Gros), King of France; which Robert styled himself Count of Perche and lord of Belleme during the minority of his stepson.age. She was betrothed in 1109 and married in 1114 to the German emperor Henry V. When her husband died (1125) leaving her childless, her father, whose only surviving legitimate child she then was, persuaded his reluctant barons to accept her, on oath, as his successor (Jan. 1, 1127). The novel prospect of a female ruler was itself unwelcome; Matilda's 17-year absence in Germany (where she was not unpopular) and her apparent arrogrance estranged her from her father's subjects. Difficulties also might result from her remarriage to provide for the succession. Her marriage in 1128 to Geoffrey Plantagenet, heir to Anjou and Maine (designed by Henry I, like her first marriage, for political ends), whose father, Count Fulk, departed immediately after the ceremony to become the consort of Melisende of Jerusalem, flouted the barons' stipulation that she should not marry outside England without their consent, and was unpopular in Normandy and England. On Henry I's death, his nephew Stephen by prompt action secured England and was recognized by Pope Innocent II. Matilda and Geoffrey, however, made some headway in Normandy. Matilda's subsequent challenge to Stephen's position in England mainly depended on the support of her half-brother Earl Robert of Gloucester. After the defeat and capture of Stephen at Lincoln (Feb. 1141), Matilda was elected "lady of the English" and would have been queen could she have proceeded to coronation, but active support for her cause still came mainly from the western counties. Her chance of consolidating her precarious victory was swiftly destroyed by a reaction initated by her tactless handling of London. After her defeat at Winchester in Sept. 1141, her supporters, slowly reduced by death and defection, maintained a stubborn defense until Earl Robert died (1147) and Matilda retired (1148) to Normandy, of which her husband had gained possession. She continued to interest herself in the government of the territories of her eldest son, the future Henry II of England. Her career was not entirely unsuccessful: all the subsequent monarchs of England have been her descendants, not Stephen's. She died in Normandy on Sept. 10, 1167.

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