William Hedge was a Freeman at Lynn in May 1634 removed to Sandwich and from thence to Yarmouth where he was settled as early as 1643 He is favorably mentioned by a soldier in the Pcquot war who served with him as a gentleman of Northamptonshire England He was several times Captain of the military company in this town a member of the Grand Inquest and of the Council of War He appears to have been a man of substance and importance in the community He died in 1670 leaving five children Abraham Elisha William John and Lemuel The family is not numerous in Yarmouth but is well represented in Dennis.
Source: History of old Yarmouth: comprising the present towns of Yarmouth and Dennis, By Charles Francis Swift, Page 63
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Captain William Hedge father of Elisha and emigrant ancestor of the family was made in 1634 and in 1637 removed with Mr Edmund and his associates from Lynn to begin a new in Sandwich where a division of meadow lands containing fourteen acres was allotted him But in list of those able to bear arms in the Colony of Plymouth in 1643 he is enrolled as of Yarmouth he finally settled In 1653 he was elected ensign repeatedly served as captain of the military company He was also a member of the Grand Inquest and of Council of War and one of the jurors appointed to out a road from Sandwich to Plymouth His will was made June 30 and probated August 11 1670 mentions sons Abraham Elisha William John and Elemuel daughters Sarah Matthews wife of Thomas Barnes wife of Jonathan Mary Sturgis wife of Samuel and Mercy Hedge.
Source: Joshua Gray of Yarmouth, Massachusetts, and his descendants, By Julia Edgar Thacher, Page 19
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WILLIAM HEDGE Commissioner Ensign June 9 1653 and Captain August 2 1659 of the Yarmouth Mass Company of the Plymouth Militia REFERENCE Pierce's Colonial Lists p 69 37 Frank Bassett Tobey
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William hedge is stated to have been the son of Elisha and Ann (Ward) Hedge of Northamptonshire (NEHGR 111:319). He settled first in Lynn, where he became a freeman in 1634 (Savage). He moved to Sandwich, and on 5 November 1638 he sold the remaining term of his servant Robert Wickson to Gov. Thomas Prence for 12 ponds (PCR 1:102). In 1638 he was fined for keeping a hog unringed (PCR 1:107). In 1640 he received fourteen acres of meadow land in Sandwich which was granted to some sixty people according to quality and estate of the grantee and condition of the land. Only six other grantees received as much or more land as he (PCR 1:149-50). By 1643 he had moved to Yarmouith (PCR 2:62). In 1648/49 he was presented by the grand jury for letting an Indian have a gun, powder, and shot, and for receiving stolen goods, but he was cleared on both counts (PCR 2:137), and in 1650 was chosen constable of Yarmouth (PCR 2:153). In 1652 he was presented for selling wine and strong waters without a license (PCR 3:17), and in 1658 he was fined ten shillings for threatening to have the blood of Edward Sturges (PCR 3:150). It appears that he may have been associated with Sturges in keeping an ordinary, for after this date Hedge is in the records for approval to bring large amounts of liquor into Yarmouth, sometines with Edward Sturges (PCR 4:28, 52) He also served at times as grandjuror (PCR, passim). In 1653 he became ensign of Yarmouth's military company, and in 1659 he bacame its captain (PCR 3:38, 169). Because of vagaries in the spelling of names, he is easy to confuse with WilliamHedges (or Hedge, Hodges) of Taunton, though when the name is preceded by "Mr" it is usually William of Yarmouth. Savage and Torrey give him an unidentified first wife, and Savage calls his second wife Blanch (______), widow of Tristram Hull, who had died 20 December 1666. Hedge dated his will 30 June 1670, inventory taken 15 July 1670, and he bequeathed to sons Abraham, Elisha, William, John, and Lemuel, and daughters Sarah Matthews, Elizabeth Barnes, Mary Sturges, and Mercy. He also named his beloved sister Brooks in Virginia and his deceased brother Brooks. He gave his wife Blanch Twelve pence plus what he had received of hers because she "hath dealt falcly with with mee in the Covenant of Marriage in Departing from mee" (MD 18:252).
Source: Plymouth Colony, its history & people, 1620-1691 By Eugene Aubrey Stratton, Page 301
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