Family Tree Welborn » Hugh Hugues "Lupus" d'Avranches 1st Earl of Chester (1047-1101)

Persönliche Daten Hugh Hugues "Lupus" d'Avranches 1st Earl of Chester 

  • Er wurde geboren im Jahr 1047 in Halton, Cheshire, England OR Capelle-les-Grands, Eure, Upper Normandy, France OR, Avranches, Manche, Normandy, France.
  • Er ist verstorben am 27. Juli 1101 in St. Werburg's Abbey, Chester, Cheshire, England, er war 54 Jahre alt.
    (Gluttony, remains exhumed to Chester Abbey by Nephew)
  • Er wurde beerdigt in St Werburgh's Abbey, Chester, Cheshire, England.
  • Ein Kind von Richard d'Avranches, Le Goz und Emma de Conteville
  • Diese Information wurde zuletzt aktualisiert am 14. Oktober 2021.

Familie von Hugh Hugues "Lupus" d'Avranches 1st Earl of Chester

Er ist verheiratet mit Unknown mistresses of Hugh d'Avranches.

Sie haben geheiratet.


Kind(er):

  1. Helga of Chester de Kevelioc  ± 1074-± 1095 
  2. Geva d'Avranches  1076-1145 


Notizen bei Hugh Hugues "Lupus" d'Avranches 1st Earl of Chester



·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äîpaternal·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî
Hugh "Lupus" d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester is your 25th great grandfather.
You¬â€  ·Üí Henry Marvin Welborn
your father ·Üí Henry Marvin Welborn, Sr.
his father ·Üí Calhoun H. Welborn
his father ·Üí Sarah Elizabeth Welborn
his mother ·Üí Benjamin Franklin Dykes
her father ·Üí William Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí George Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí Edward George Dykes
his father ·Üí Edward Dykes
his father ·Üí Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Edward Dykes
his father ·Üí Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Leonard Dykes
his father ·Üí Lord of Whitehall Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Christina Dykes
his mother ·Üí Richard Salkeld
her father ·Üí Joan Salkeld
his mother ·Üí William de Stapleton, II
her father ·Üí William de Stapleton
his father ·Üí Sir Miles de Stapleton, 1st Baron Stapleton
his father ·Üí Margery Isabel Stapleton
his mother ·Üí Sir Miles Basset II
her father ·Üí Miles Basset
his father ·Üí Sir Jordan de Bassett
his father ·Üí Maud de Ridel
his mother ·Üí Geva d'Avranches
her mother ·Üí Hugh "Lupus" d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester
her father

·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äîmaternal·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî·Äî
Hugh "Lupus" d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester is your 28th great grandfather.
You
¬â€  ·Üí Geneva Allene Welborn
your mother ·Üí Alice Elmyra Smith
her mother ·Üí Nellie Mary Henley
her mother ·Üí John Merrit Wooldridge
her father ·Üí Merritt Wooldridge
his father ·Üí Chesley Wooldridge
his father ·Üí Edward Wooldridge, Jr.
his father ·Üí Mary Wooldridge
his mother ·Üí Mary Martha Flournoy
her mother ·Üí Jane Gower
her mother ·Üí Marian Mary Hatcher
her mother ·Üí Elizabeth Newport
her mother ·Üí Elizabeth Glanfield
her mother ·Üí Elizabeth Brent
her mother ·Üí Jane Wroth
her mother ·Üí Isabel Haute
her mother ·Üí Joan Frowick
her mother ·Üí Richard Stourton
her father ·Üí Jane Basset, of Sapcote
his mother ·Üí Ralph Basset, IV, 3rd Lord Basset of Drayton
her father ·Üí Ralph Basset
his father ·Üí Sir Ralph Bassett, 2nd Lord Drayton
his father ·Üí Ralph Bassett, 1st Lord Basset of Drayton
his father ·Üí Ralph IV Basset, Lord of Drayton
his father ·Üí Ralph de Bassett, I
his father ·Üí Ralph de Bassett, II
his father ·Üí Lord Ralph de Bassett, Lord Drayton
his father ·Üí Maud de Ridel
his mother ·Üí Geva d'Avranches
her mother ·Üí Hugh "Lupus" d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester
her father

https://www.geni.com/people/Hugh-Lupus-d-Avranches-1st-Earl-of-Chester/6000000006146016186

Hugues "Lupus" d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester
Gender:
Male
Birth:
1047
Halton, Cheshire, England OR Capelle-les-Grands, Eure, Upper Normandy, France OR, Avranches, Manche, Normandy, France
Death:
July 27, 1101 (53-54)
St. Werburg's Abbey, Chester, Cheshire, England (United Kingdom) (Gluttony, remains exhumed to Chester Abbey by Nephew)
Place of Burial:
Chester, Cheshire, England, UK
Immediate Family:
Son of Richard le Goz, Viscount of Avranches and Emma de Conteville (Contenville)

Husband of Ermentrude de Clermont, Countess of Cheshire

Partner of Unknown mistresses of Hugh d'Avranches

Father of Helga of Chester de Kevelioc; Tangwystl of Chester; Otheur or Otuel d'Avranches; Baron Robert FitzHugh, Baron of Malpas; Geva d'Avranches; and Richard d'Avranches (Viscount), 2nd Earl of Chester

Brother of Helisende d'Avranches; Judith "le Goz" d'Avranches; Maud (Margaret) d'Avranches, Le Goz and Isabella le Goz (d'Avranches)

Hugh "Lupus" d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester, Vicomte d'Avranches
Grandson of William the Conqueror.
B: abt 1047 Normandy, France D: 27 Jul 1101 St. Werburg's Abbey, Cheshire, England
Many members of his family died in the White Ship disaster.
Marriage(s)
Spouse: Ermentrude de Clermont
??Spouse: Geva de Burci (Some online trees claim this but I have not yet found hard evidence; she may have been a mistress, but she also had several husbands and children by them--PW)
Various mistresses
Children:
Orderic Vitalis claimed that he had "a numerous progeny of sons and daughters by his concubines."
Hugh d'Avranches is credited as siring children to many mistresses. He married Ermentrude of Claremont, by whom he had a son, Richard, and a daughter, Matilda d'Avranches.
Other children credited to Hugh and Ermentrude include Maud d'Avranches, Robert FitzHugh I, Hugh (Lupus) d'Avranches II, Helga de Kevelioc, and Geva d'Avranches.
Allegedly illegitimate children include Robert d'Avranche, Otuel d'Avranches, and Giofu d'Avranches.Robert D'Avranche, possibly Fitzhugh, Baron Malpas.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_d'Avranches,_1st_Earl_of_Chester
Hugh d'Avranches
Born c. 1047[1][2]
Died 27 July 1101[2]
Resting place: St Werburgh's Abbey, Chester
Other names le Gros (the Fat)[1][2]; Lupus (Wolf)[2]
Ethnicity Norman French
Title Earl of Chester
Term 1071·Äì1101
Predecessor Gherbod, born 1036 ·Äì d. 1071 A Flemish noble. Ist Norman Earl 1070-71.
Successor Richard d'Avranches, 2nd Earl of Chester
Spouse(s) Ermentrude of Claremont[1][2]
Hugh d'Avranches (born circa 1047 ·Äì died 27 July 1101), also known as le Gros (the fat[1]) and Lupus (Wolf[2]), was the second Norman Earl of Chester[1] (2nd creation) and one of the great magnates of early Norman England.
Early career
Hugh was the son of Richard le Goz, Viscount of Avranches and Emma de Conteville,[1][2] and inherited from his father a large estate, not just in the Avranchin but scattered throughout western Normandy. The Avranchin is located on the Contentin Peninsula of northern France, just east of Mont-Saint-Michel; it is among the areas (illegally) granted under the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte to Normandy by the Kingdom of France that had previously belonged to the Duchy of Brittany.
Hugh became an important councillor of William, Duke of Normandy. His father contributed sixty ships to the invasion of England, his presence on Senlac Hill in 1066 if not proved, was possible. His father remained in Normandy both to protect the duchy and because he was ill, so Hugh may have been his representative at Hastings.[1]
Earl of Chester
Hugh was given the command of Tutbury Castle in Staffordshire after Duke William became William I of England. In 1071, Gerbod the Fleming, the first Earl of Chester was taken prisoner at the Battle Of Cassel in France. Taking advantage of the circumstances, the king declared his title vacant, giving Hugh the Earldom (of the second creation).[2] The new Earl was also given palatine powers in view of Cheshire's strategic location on the Welsh Marches.[1][3][4] On Hugh's promotion, Tutbury and its surrounding lands were passed to the Norman Knight, Henry de Ferrers, who had also fought with William I at the Battle of Hastings.[5] In 1082, Hugh succeeded to the title of Vicomte d'Avranches.[1]
During his lifetime, the Earl founded the Benedictine Abbeys of Saint-Sever, Normandy and St. Werburgh in Chester as well as giving land endowments to Whitby Abbey, North Yorkshire.[1][2]
Hugh remained loyal to King William II during the rebellion of 1088. He later served Henry I as one of his principal councillors at the royal court.[2]
Wales
Hugh spent much of his time fighting with his neighbours in Wales. Together with his cousin Robert of Rhuddlan he subdued a good part of northern Wales. Initially Robert of Rhuddlan held north-east Wales as a vassal of Hugh. However in 1081 Gruffudd ap Cynan King of Kingdom of Gwynedd was captured by treachery[citation needed] at a meeting near Corwen. Gruffudd was imprisoned by Earl Hugh in his castle at Chester, but it was Robert who took over his kingdom, holding it directly from the king. When Robert was killed by a Welsh raiding party in 1093 Hugh took over these lands, becoming ruler of most of North Wales, but he lost Anglesey and much of the rest of Gwynedd in the Welsh revolt of 1094, led by Gruffudd ap Cynan, who had escaped from captivity.
Norwegian invasion
In the summer of 1098 Hugh joined forces with Hugh of Montgomery, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury, in an attempt to recover his losses in Gwynedd. Gruffudd ap Cynan retreated to Anglesey, but then was forced to flee to Ireland when a fleet he had hired from the Danish settlement in Ireland changed sides. The situation was changed by the arrival of a Norwegian fleet under the command of King Magnus III of Norway, also known as Magnus Barefoot, who attacked the Norman forces near the eastern end of the Menai Straits. Earl Hugh of Shrewsbury was killed by an arrow said to have been shot by Magnus himself. The Normans were obliged to evacuate Anglesey, and the following year Gruffydd returned from Ireland to take possession again. Hugh apparently made an agreement with him and did not again try to recover these lands.

Marriage and succession
Hugh due to his gluttony became so fat that he could hardly walk, earning him the nickname of le Gros (the Fat). He would also earn the nickname Lupus (Wolf) for his savage ferocity against the Welsh.[2] Hugh d'Avranches is credited as siring children to many mistresses.[2] He married Ermentrude of Claremont, by whom he had a son, Richard, and a daughter, Matilda d'Avranches.[1] Other children accredited to Hugh and Ermentrude include Maud d'Avranches, Robert FitzHugh I, Hugh (Lupus) d'Avranches II, Helga de Kevelioc, and Geva d'Avranches.[2]
Allegedly illegitimate children include Robert d'Avranche, Otuel d'Avranches, and Giofu d'Avranches.[1][2] Robert D'Avranche, possibly Fitzhugh, Baron Malpas. He received many of the local manors held by Edwin the last Saxon Earl of Mercia d1071. Edwin was the son of Leofric,Saxon Earl of Mercia. Leofric was the first holder of the title Earle of Chester.
On 23 July 1101, Hugh became a monk and died four days later, being buried in the cemetery of St. Werburgh. His body was later moved by earl Ranulf le Meschin and reburied in the Chapter House.[2] He was succeeded as Earl of Chester by his son Richard, who married Matilda of Blois, a granddaughter of William the Conqueror. Both Richard and Matilda died in the White Ship disaster (1120), and Hugh was then succeeded by his nephew Ranulph le Meschin, Earl of Chester.
Peerage of England Preceded by Created Earl of Chester 1071·Äì1101 Succeeded by Richard d'Avranches

Owing to his gluttony, Hugh became so fat that he could hardly walk, earning him the nickname of le Gros (the Fat). He would also earn the nickname Lupus (Wolf) for his savage ferocity in battle against the Welsh, after he was dead.
Hugh d'Avranches married Ermentrude of Claremont, daughter of Hugh I, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis. Hugh and Ermentrude had the following children:
·Ä¢Richard d'Avranches, 2nd Earl of Chester, who died in the White Ship disaster of 1120
·Ä¢Matilda (Maud) d'Avranches
·Ä¢Robert FitzHugh I
·Ä¢Hugh (Lupus) d'Avranches II
·Ä¢Helga de Kevelioc
Hugh is credited as siring children to many mistresses. His allegedly illegitimate children include:
·Ä¢Robert d'Avranche
·Ä¢Ottiwel (Otuel) d'Avranches, governor and tutor to King Henry's sons, married to Marguerite, daughter of Eudo Dapifer, steward to William the Conqueror and Henry I. They had one son William. Ottiwel died in the wreck of the White Ship.
·Ä¢Geva, married to Royal Justice Geoffrey Ridel, who died in the White Ship disaster of 1120. Geva survived her husband and later founded the monastic house of Canwell Priory in Staffordshire.
·Ä¢Unknown first name (perhaps Mabilla) daughter married William de la Mare

References
The Peerage - Hugh d'Avranches
Earl of Chester Hugh (le Gros) d'Avranches (see General notes for information from Burkes Peerage) http://familytrees.genopro.com/Azrael/dAvranches-Hugh-ind06869.htm
Cunliffe, Barry W. (2001). The Penguin atlas of British & Irish history. Penguin. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-14-100915-5. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
The New Encyclopaedia Britannica: Micropaedia. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1995. p. 180. ISBN 978-0-85229-605-9. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
C. P. Lewis, ·ÄòAvranches, Hugh d', first earl of Chester (d. 1101)·Äô, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 28 Oct 2007
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