Families Klein, Ree, de Breed en de Vries van Terschelling » Gothelo Gozelo I. van Lotharingen (Verdun) (± 966-1044)

Persönliche Daten Gothelo Gozelo I. van Lotharingen (Verdun) 

• Er wurde geboren rund 966 in Verdun, Meuse, Lorraine, Frankrig.
• Titel: hertog van Neder- en Opper Lotharingen
• Er ist verstorben am 19. April 1044 in Verdun, Meuse, Lorraine, Frankrig. Er war ungefähr 77-78 Jahre alt.
• Er wurde beerdigt in Abdij van Munsterbilzen, Munsterbilzen, Flemish Region, Belgien.
• Ein Kind von Godfried (de Gevangene) van Lotharingen und Mathilde van Saksen-Billung

Familie von Gothelo Gozelo I. van Lotharingen (Verdun)

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Kind(er):

1. Oda van Verdun  ± 990-1044 
2. Mathilde van Verdun  1005-1060 
3. Gozelo II. van Lotharingen  1008-1046
4. Regelindis van Lotharingen  ± 1010-1064 
5. Godfried II. (met de Baard) van Neder-Lotharingen  ± 1010-1069 
6. Frederik (Paus Stafanus IX. / X.) van Lotharingen  ± 1020-1058
7. Dada Doda van Lotharingen (Verdun)   

Notizen bei Gothelo Gozelo I. van Lotharingen (Verdun)

Son of Gottfried "der Gefangene", comte de Verdun og Mathilde of Saxony

Husband of Ermengarde / Adelaide / Urracca comtesse de Lower Lorraine

Father of Oda von Nieder-Lothringen; Godfrey IV. de Bouillon, Duke of Lorraine; Gonzelon Pope Of The Roman, Catholic Church; Stephen of Rome, X; Regelindis de Namur; Adelaidede de Louvin; Friedrich de Lorraine og Doda de Verdun mindre

Brother of Gerberge de Verdun, comtesse; Hermann, comte de Verdun et d'Eename; Godefroy de Verdun; Frédéric de Verdun; Irmgard, comtesse de Verdun og 3 andre

Half brother of Arnulf II, comte de Flandre og Maud St. Dame Flanders

 

Gothelo or Gozelo (c. 967 – 19 April 1044), called the Great, was the duke of Lower Lorraine from 1023 and of Upper Lorraine from 1033. He was also the margrave of Antwerp from 1005 (or 1008) and count of Verdun. Gothelo was the youngest son of Godfrey I, Count of Verdun, and Matilda Billung, daughter of Herman, Duke of Saxony. On his father's death, he received the march of Antwerp and became a vassal of his brother, Godfrey II, who became duke of Lower Lorraine in 1012. He succeeded his brother in 1023 with the support of the Emperor Henry II, but was opposed until Conrad II forced the rebels to submit in 1025. When the House of Bar, which ruled in Upper Lorraine, became extinct in 1033, with the death of his cousin Frederick III, Conrad made him duke of both duchies, so that he could assist in the defence of the territory against Odo II, count of Blois, Meaux, Chartres, and Troyes (the later Champagne).

 

In the Battle of Bar on 15 November 1037, Gothelo dealt a decisive blow to Odo, who was trying to creating an independent state between France and Germany. Odo died in the battle.

 

Gothelo died on 19 April 1044 and is buried in the Abbey Church of Bilsen. His son Godfrey succeeded in Upper Lorraine, but the Emperor Henry III refused to give him the duchy of Lower Lorraine as well. When Godfrey showed disagreement with the imperial decision, Henry III threatened to pass the duchy to Godfrey's incompetent brother Gothelo. This caused a long rebellion in Lotharingia between the allies of Godfrey (the counts of Flanders and Leuven) and imperial forces (1044-1056).

 

The name of Gothelo's wife is not known. He had the following children:

 

Godfrey the Bearded, duke of Upper Lorraine

 

Gothelo, duke of Lower Lorraine

 

Frederick, later Pope Stephen IX

 

Regilinda, married Albert II, Count of Namur

 

Oda, married Lambert II, Count of Leuven

 

Matilda, married Henry I, Count Palatine of Lotharingia -------------------- Gothelo or Gozelo (c. 967 – 19 April 1044), called the Great, was the duke of Lower Lorraine from 1023 and of Upper Lorraine from 1033. He was also the margrave of Antwerp from 1005 (or 1008) and count of Verdun. Gothelo was the youngest son of Godfrey I, Count of Verdun, and Matilda Billung, daughter of Herman, Duke of Saxony. On his father's death, he received the march of Antwerp and became a vassal of his brother, Godfrey II, who became duke of Lower Lorraine in 1012. He succeeded his brother in 1023 with the support of the Emperor Henry II, but was opposed until Conrad II forced the rebels to submit in 1025. When the House of Bar, which ruled in Upper Lorraine, became extinct in 1033, with the death of his cousin Frederick III, Conrad made him duke of both duchies, so that he could assist in the defence of the territory against Odo II, count of Blois, Meaux, Chartres, and Troyes (the later Champagne).

 

In the Battle of Bar on 15 November 1037, Gothelo dealt a decisive blow to Odo, who was trying to creating an independent state between France and Germany. Odo died in the battle.

 

Gothelo died on 19 April 1044 and is buried in the Abbey Church of Bilsen. His son Godfrey succeeded in Upper Lorraine, but the Emperor Henry III refused to give him the duchy of Lower Lorraine as well. When Godfrey showed disagreement with the imperial decision, Henry III threatened to pass the duchy to Godfrey's incompetent brother Gothelo. This caused a long rebellion in Lotharingia between the allies of Godfrey (the counts of Flanders and Leuven) and imperial forces (1044-1056).

 

The name of Gothelo's wife is not known. He had the following children:

 

Godfrey the Bearded, duke of Upper Lorraine

 

Gothelo, duke of Lower Lorraine

 

Frederick, later Pope Stephen IX

 

Regilinda, married Albert II, Count of Namur

 

Oda, married Lambert II, Count of Leuven

 

Matilda, married Henry I, Count Palatine of Lotharingia --------------------

Name: Godfrey DE LORRAINE

Given Name: Godfrey

Surname: De Lorraine

Sex: M

Birth: Abt. 1006 in Lorraine, France

Death: 24 Dec 1069

Note: Alias: The /Bearded/

 

Father: Gonzelon I DE LORRAINE b: Abt. 969 in Verdun, Meuse, France

 

Mother: Urracca ITALY b: 964 in Italy

 

Marriage 1 Beatrix DE LORRAINE b: Abt. 1015 in Lorraine, France

 

Children

1. Has Children Ida DE BOUILLON b: Abt. 1030 in Lorraine, France

2. Has Children Bertram DE VERDUN b: 1065 in Farnham Royal, Buckinghamshire, England

 

Gozelo was de jongste zoon van https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godfried_van_Verdun">Godfried van Verdun en https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathilde_van_Saksen_(942-1008)">Mathilde van Saksen.

Hij werd in 1002 graaf van de Ardennengouw als erfdeel van zijn overleden vader en in 1008 https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markgraafschap_Antwerpen">markgraaf van Antwerpen onder zijn broer https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godfried_de_Kinderloze">Godfried de Kinderloze, hertog van Neder-Lotharingen. Gozelo bouwde een kasteel in Antwerpen. Samen met Godfried schonk hij te https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deil">Deil, https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wamel">Wamel aan bisschop https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelbold_II">Adelbold II van https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sticht_Utrecht">Utrecht.

Gozelo volgde zijn broer op als hertog van Neder-Lotharingen in 1023. In 1024 verzette hij zich tegen de koningskeuze van https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koenraad_II_de_Sali%C3%ABr">Koenraad II de Saliër maar erkende hem een jaar later alsnog. Bij de dood van hertog https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_III_van_Lotharingen">Frederik III van Opper-Lotharingen in 1033, werd hij ook in Opper-Lotharingen tot hertog aangesteld. Hij is hierdoor de laatste landsheer die de beide hertogdommen kon verenigen.

Op 15 november 1037 versloeg hij https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odo_II_van_Blois">Odo II van Blois, troonpretendent voor het koninkrijk https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogdom_Bourgondi%C3%AB">Bourgondië dat bij erfenis aan de Duitse kroon was vervallen. Odo beschouwde zich als de rechtmatige erfgenaam en wist zichzelf tot koning te laten verkiezen en begon een veldtocht om https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aken_(stad)">Aken te veroveren. Gozelo wist hem te onderscheppen en te verslaan, waarbij Odo sneuvelde. Gozelo werd nadien als de grootste van de Duitse edelen beschouwd. Hij werd begraven in de https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdij_van_Munsterbilzen">abdij van Munsterbilzen.

Gozelo was gehuwd maar de naam van zijn vrouw is niet overgeleverd. Hij werd vader van:

• https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godfried_II_van_Lotharingen">Godfried II van Lotharingen, hertog van Opper-Lotharingen 1044-1046, hertog van Neder-Lotharingen 1065-1069.
• Mathilde van Verdun (ovl. https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochem">Cochem, 17 augustus 1060), gehuwd met paltsgraaf Hendrik I van Lotharingen (†1061). Gedood door haar echtgenoot.
• https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gozelo_II_van_Neder-Lotharingen">Gozelo II
• Frederik, de latere paus https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_IX_(X)">Paus Stefanus IX (X) (1057-1058).
• https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oda_van_Verdun">Oda van Verdun, gehuwd met graaf https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert_II_Balderik_van_Leuven">Lambert II van Leuven († 19 juni 1054).
• https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regelindis_van_Lotharingen">Regelindis van Lotharingen (Lotharingen,1000-Namen,1064), gehuwd met graaf https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_II_van_Namen">Albert II van Namen.

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