Oorzaak: (captured after Evesham)
Er ist verheiratet mit Eleanor de Braose.
Sie haben geheiratet am 15 FEB 1247–48.
Kind(er):
HENRY de Bohun, son of HUMPHREY [IV] de Bohun, hereditary Constable of England and his wife Margaret of Huntingdon (- 1 Jun 1220, bur. Lanthony Priory, Gloucester). A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of Lanthony Abbey names “Henricusde Bohun comes Hereford et constabularius Angliæ” as son of “dominus Humfridus quartus de Bohun, comes Herefordiæ et constabularius Angliæ” and his wife “Margaretam comitissam Britanniæ”[527]. He succeeded his father as hereditary Constable of England. He inherited the principal estates of the former Earls of Hereford, through his paternal grand-mother. The Red Book of the Exchequer, listing scutage payments in [1194/95], records "Henricusde Bohun" paying "xs, dimidium militem" in Berkshire[528]. He was created Earl of Hereford at Porchester 28 Apr 1200. He was one of the 25 barons appointed to secure the observance of Magna Carta in 1215, and after the death of King John supported Louis de France when he invaded England. He was taken prisoner at the battle of Lincoln 20 May 1217[529]. Matthew Paris records the death in 1220 of “Henricusde Boun comes Hertfordiæ”[530]. The Chronicle of Ralph of Coggeshall records the death in 1220 of"Henricus de Boum comes Herefordensis"[531]. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of Lanthony Abbey records that “Henricusde Bohun” died 1 Jun 1220 and was bur. at Lanthony[532]. A manuscript in Aske’s collections names “Milo…Erleof Herforde, Lord of Bricone and of all the Forest of Done, and also Constable of England…Ladi Margaret the furst begotton dau. of the said Milo…md. to Humfre of Bohun the third… Humfre of Bohum the iiiith sonne and heire of the foresaid Margaret…Henri of Bohum sonne and heire of the foreseid Margaret…”among those bur. at Lanthony Priory[533].
md. as her first husband, MATILDA de Mandeville, dau. of GEOFFREY FitzPiers Earl of Essex and his first wife Beatrice de Say (- 27 Aug 1236, bur. Lanthony Priory). The History of the foundation of Walden abbey names “Galfridus…Willielmus cognomina Mandavilla…et Matildis, Humfrido de Bohun comiti Herefordiæ maritata” as children of “domino Galfrido filio Petri” and his wife[534]. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of Lanthony Abbey records that “Henricusde Bohun” md. “Matildem filiam et hæredem domini Galfridi filii Petri comitis Essexiæ”[535]. Henry III King of England ordered custody of "tociusterre que fuit H. comitis Herefordie", except the property of "Matildi comitisse Herefordie…manerio de Wokesie…dotem suam…[et] maritagio suo in manerio de Witehurst" given by "G. filius Petri pater ipsius comitisse…H. comiti Herefordie", dated 26 Jul 1220[536]. She md. secondly (bef. 22 Feb 1228, divorced bef. 24 Apr 1233, divorce revoked bef. Jul 1236[537]) Roger de Daunteseye of Dauntsey, Wiltshire. The Testade Nevill includes a list of land holdings in Gloucestershire, dated to [1226/28], which includes "Comitissa Herford est maritata Rogero de Antesye, nescitur pre quem. Terra eiusvalet xv.l"[538]. An order dated 22 Feb 1228 records a fine paid by "Rogerusde Antese et Matildis comitissa Herefordie uxor eius" in respect of a debt of "W. comes Essexie frater ipsius comitisse"[539]. She succeeded her brother, William de Mandeville Earl of Essex, in 1227 as Ctss of Essex, suoiure. The Annals of Dunstable record that “comitissa Herfordiæ” died in 1236[540].
Earl Henry &his wife had three children:
1. HUMPHREY [V] deBohun (-24Sep 1275, bur Lanthony Priory, Gloucester). The History of thefoundation of Walden abbey names “Matilidisfilia sua, Humfredus filius suus primogenitus, Henricus et Radulfusfratres eius”as children of “Humfridumde Bohun filium domini Henrici de Bohun comitis Herefordiæ”and his wife “Matildi”[541]. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of LanthonyAbbey names “Humfredusquintus de Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ etdominus Henricus de Bohun”as sons of “Henricusde Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam et hæredem domini Galfridi filii Petri comitisEssexiæ”[542]. He succeeded his father in 1220 as Earlof Hereford,hereditary Constable of England. He had livery of his mother'slands 9 Sep 1236, thereby succeeding as Earl of Essex. Hesupported Henry III King of England against the barons in1263/64[543]. mfirstly MATHILDEde Lusignan,daughter of RAOUL de Lusignan Comte d'Eu & his wife Alice d'Eu(-14 Aug 1241, bur Lanthony Priory, Gloucester). A manuscriptwhich narrates the descents of the founders of Lanthony Abbey recordsthat “Henricus [mistakefor Humfredus] quintusde Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ”married firstly “Matildemfiliam comitis de Ewe in Normannia”,adding that she died “invigilia assumptionis beatæ Mariæ”and was buried in Lanthony[544]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the death “circaAssumptionem beatæ Mariæ”in 1241 of “comitissaHerefordiæ”and her burial “apudLentoniam juxta Gloucestriam”[545]. A manuscript in Aske’s collections names “…Matildaedaughter of the Erle of Ewes in Normanni, first wiff of…Humfre deBohum the vth…”among those buried at Lanthony Priory[546]. Thenecrology of UlteriorisPortus monasteryrecords the death "14Aug"of "Mathildiscomitissa de Herefort, filia...Aelidis comitissæ Augi"[547]. msecondlyMATILDA de Avenbury,daughter of --- (-Sorges, Gascony 8 Oct 1273, bur Sorges, transferred1290 to Lanthony Priory, Gloucester). A manuscript whichnarrates the descents of the founders of Lanthony Abbey records that“Humfredusquintus de Bohun”married secondly “Matildemde Avenbury”,adding that she died 8 Oct 1273 “apudSorgee in Gasconia”where she was buried, her son transferring her body to Lanthony 17years after her death[548]. A manuscript in Aske’s collections names “…Matildaeof Avenburi Countes, wiff of the seid Humfre the second…”among those buried at Lanthony Priory[549]. Earl Humphrey [V] & his first wife had five children:
a) HUMPHREY [VI] deBohun (-BeestonCastle, Cheshire 27 Oct 1265, bur Combermere Abbey). Amanuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of LanthonyAbbey names “dominusHumfredus sextus de Bohun, dominus de Brekenok”as the son of “Henricus [mistakefor Humfredus] quintusde Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ et dominusHenricus de Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam comitis de Ewe in Normannia”[550].
- seebelow.
b) MATILDAde Bohun (-Groby,Lincolnshire 20 Oct 1252, bur Brackley). The History of thefoundation of Walden abbey names “Matilidisfilia sua, Humfredus filius suus primogenitus, Henricus et Radulfusfratres eius”as children of “Humfridumde Bohun filium domini Henrici de Bohun comitis Herefordiæ”and his wife “Matildi”[551]. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of LanthonyAbbey names “Matildis..Alicia”as the first two of the four daughters of “Henricus [mistakefor Humfredus]quintusde Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ et dominusHenricus de Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam comitis de Ewe in Normannia”,adding that Matilda married “Ancelmofilio et hæredi Willielmi le Mareschall”[552]. A charter dated 19 Jan 1246 mandates the grant to "Matildawho was the wife of Anselm Marshall…[of] 60 librates of land inIreland, for her maintenance until the king shall cause her dower tobe assigned to her out of Anselm’s lands"[553]. mfirstly ANSELMMarshal,son of WILLIAM Marshal Earl of Pembroke & his wife Isabel deClare Ctss of Pembroke (-Chepstow [22/24] Dec 1245, bur TinternAbbey). He succeeded his brother in 1245 as Earl ofPembroke. msecondly (before5 Jun 1250) as his second wife, ROGERde Quincy Earl of Winchester,son of SAHER de Quincy Earl of Winchester & his wife Margaret ofLeicester (-25 Apr 1264, bur [Brackley]).
c) ALICE (-burLanthony Priory). A manuscript which narrates the descents ofthe founders of Lanthony Abbey names “Matildis..Alicia”as the first two of the four daughters of “Henricus [mistakefor Humfredus]quintusde Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ et dominusHenricus de Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam comitis de Ewe in Normannia”,adding that Alice married “dominode Thonye”and was buried at Lanthony[554]. A manuscript in Aske’s collections names “…theLadi Alice of Tonny daughter of Humfre of Bohum the vth…”among those buried at Lanthony Priory[555]. m ashis first wife, ROGER [VI] deTosny,son of RAOUL [VI] de Tosny & his wife Pernel de Lacy (29 Sep1235-[10 Jun 1263/14 May 1264]).
d) [daughter. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders ofLanthony Abbey records that the third of the four daughters of“Henricus [mistakefor Humfredus] quintusde Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ et dominusHenricus de Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam comitis de Ewe in Normannia”married “dominode Quincy”[556]. This may represent confusion with the second marriage of thissupposed daughter’s sister Matilda to Roger de Quincy Earl ofWinchester (see above).]
e) [daughter. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders ofLanthony Abbey records that “Henricus [mistakefor Humfredus] quintusde Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ et dominusHenricus de Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam comitis de Ewe in Normannia”had four daughters[557].]
EarlHumphrey & his [first/second] wife had one child:
f) RALPHde Bohun (-after2 Nov 1256). Pope Alexander IV issued an indult to “Ralphde Bohun clerk son of the earl of Hereford and Essex constable ofEngland to hold one benefice...in addition to those which he has”,dated 2 Nov 1256[558].
Earl Humphrey [V]& his second wife had one child:
g) JOHNde Bohun ofHaresfield . A manuscript which narrates the descents of thefounders of Lanthony Abbey names “Johannemde Bohun, dominum de Haresfeld, patrem domini Edmundi de Bohun”as the son of “Humfredusquintus de Bohun”and his second wife “Matildemde Avenbury”[559]. He performed the office of Constable of England in 1282 when hisnephew Humphrey was confined to Brecknock[560]. m ---. The name of John’s wife is not known. John & his wife hadone child:
i) EDMUNDde Bohun . A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of LanthonyAbbey names “Johannemde Bohun, dominum de Haresfeld, patrem domini Edmundi deBohun”[561]. m MATILDAde Segrave,daughter of NICHOLAS de Segrave Baron of Stowe, Staffordshire &his wife ---.
2. HENRYde Bohun . The History of the foundation of Walden abbey names “Matilidisfilia sua, Humfredus filius suus primogenitus, Henricus et Radulfusfratres eius”as children of “Humfridumde Bohun filium domini Henrici de Bohun comitis Herefordiæ”and his wife “Matildi”[562]. A manuscript which narrates the descents of the founders of LanthonyAbbey names “Humfredusquintus de Bohun comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ etdominus Henricus de Bohun”as sons of “Henricusde Bohun”and his wife “Matildemfiliam et hæredem domini Galfridi filii Petri comitis Essexiæ”,adding that Henry died young[563].
3. RALPHde Bohun . The History of the foundation of Walden abbey names “Matilidisfilia sua, Humfredus filius suus primogenitus, Henricus et Radulfusfratres eius”as children of “Humfridumde Bohun filium domini Henrici de Bohun comitis Herefordiæ”and his wife “Matildi”[564].
Humphrey de Bohun | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eleanor de Braose |
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