Arbre généalogique Kempin Finken » Floris I van Holland (± 1030-1061)

Données personnelles Floris I van Holland 

• Il est né environ 1030 dans Vlaardingen, Zuid-Holland, Nederland.
• Titre: Graaf, van Holland en West-Friesland
• Il est décédé le 28 juin 1061 dans Nederhemert, Gelderland, Nederland.
• Un enfant de Dirk III van Holland et Othilde van Saksen

Famille de Floris I van Holland

Il est marié avec Geertruida van Saksen - Billung.

Ils se sont mariés

Enfant(s):

1. Dirk V van Holland  1054-1091 
2. Bertha van Holland  1058-1094 
3. Adelheid van Holland   

Notes par Floris I van Holland

FLORIS ([1010/21]-Hamerth 28 Jun 1061, bur Egmond).  The Annales Egmundani names "Florentius I" as brother of "Theodericus IIII comes filius Theoderici et Othelhildis" when recording that he succeeded his brother[324].  No source has been identified which indicates Floris’s birth date.  However, recent examination of his skeleton has revealed that he was aged between 40 and 50 years old when he died, which would place his birth in [1010/21][325].  His estimated marriage date suggests his birth in the later part of this estimated birth date range.  The Chronologia Johannes de Beke names "Theodricum succedentem Hollandia principum et Florencium Orientalis Frisie comitem" as children of Count Dirk III & his wife[326].  "Heinricus…rex" confirmed a treaty between Wilhelm Bishop of Utrecht and Reginbert Abbot of Echternach under which they recognised each other's rights in "Flardinge, Kiericwerve, Velsereburc, Heligelo, Pethem" by charter dated 28 Dec 1063 which names "Theoderico comite ac filio eius Theoderico fratreque eius Florencio"[327].  He succeeded his brother in 1049 as FLORIS I Count of Holland.  The Annales Egmundani record that "Florentius comes Hollandensis" was killed in 1061 at "Hamerthe"[328].  The Chronologia Johannes de Beke records the death "1061…in Hamerth…XIV Kal Iun" of Count Floris and his burial at Egmond[329].  Beke's Egmondsch Necrologium records that "Florentius primus Hollandie comes" was killed in battle "1061 IV Kal Iul"[330].  

m ([1050]) as her first husband, GERTRUD of Saxony, daughter of BERNHARD II Duke of Saxony [Billung] & his wife Eilika von Schweinfurt (Schweinfurt [1028]-Veurne 4 Aug 1113, bur Veurne).  The Chronologia Johannes de Beke records the marriage of Count Floris and "Gertrudim filiam Hermanni ducis Saxonum"[331], "Hermanni" being an error for "Bernardi" as the former would be impossible chronologically.  The Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana names "filiam Bernardi Saxonum comitis Gertrudem" as wife of "Robertus", specifying that she was "viduam Florentii comitis Fresonum"[332].  "Theodericus…Holtlandensis comes…Florentii filius" recites the ownership history of properties claimed by the church of Utrecht in Holland, including donations by "Florentius, tercii Theoderici filius, cum bone memorie uxore sua Gerthrude", by spurious charter dated 26 Jul 1083, probably written [1130][333].  She married secondly (1063) Robert de Flandre ([1035]-13 Oct 1093), who was regent of Holland for his stepson until 1071, when he succeeded as Robert I Count of Flanders.  The date of her second marriage is based on the Chronologia Johannes de Beke recording that, two years after the death of her first husband, Gertrud married "Roberto iuniori filio Balduini comitis Flandrie", specifying that the latter ruled the county of Holland on behalf of "Theodrici domicelli iunioris adhuc etatis"[334].  "Gertrudis" is named as wife of "Roberti Frisonis" in the Cartulaire de Saint-Bertin, which does not give her origin[335].  The Genealogia ex stirpe Sancti Arnulfi names "Idam Namucensem…uxorem Angelberti marchionis et Gertrudem comitissam Flandrensem" as children of "Bernardum"[336].  The Annales Egmundani specify that Robert acquired the "comitatum Hollandiæ et Fresiæ" by marrying Gertrud[337].  [The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Denis records the death "XV Kal Aug" of "Gertrudis comitissa"[338].  It is uncertain whether this entry relates to the widow of Count Floris and Count Robert.]  Beke's Egmondsch Necrologium records the death "IV die Aug" of "Gheertrudis…" and her burial in Flanders[339].  [A manuscript catalogue of benefactors to Eversham monastery records the death “1 aprilis” 1113 of “Robertus Hierosolymitanus...Gertrudis mater eius”[340].  The accuracy of this source is unknown.  The latest date recorded is 1629, but it is not known whether the document represents a later compilation based on earlier sources.] 

Count Floris & his wife had [five] children: 
DIRK ([1050/55]-17 Jun 1091, bur Egmond).  
FLORIS (-before 1061, bur Egmond)
PETER
BERTHA of Holland ([1058]-Montreuil-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais 15 Oct 1094).
ADELA [Christina] (-1085).

Bronnen:

[324] Annales Egmundani 1049, MGH SS XVI, p. 447.

[325] Cordfunke, E. H. P. (2010) De Abdij van Egmond, p. 96 [communicated by Kees Nieuwenhuijsen in a private email to the author dated 12 May 2016].

[326] Chronologia Johannes de Beke 39a, p. 73.

[327] D H IV 116, p. 152.

[328] Annales Egmundani 1061, MGH SS XVI, p. 447.

[329] Chronologia Johannes de Beke 46, p. 87.

[330] Beka's Egmondsch Necrologium, in Oppermann, O. (1933) Fontes Egmundenses (Utrecht), p. 107.

[331] Chronologia Johannes de Beke 45, p. 85.

[332] Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana MGH SS IX, p. 306.

[333] Oorkondenboek Holland (1970) 88, p. 181, Latin text and English translation available at <http://www.keesn.nl/sources/en_start.htm> (31 Aug 2006).

[334] Chronologia Johannes de Beke 46, p. 87.

[335] Saint-Bertin II.92, p. 288.

[336] Genealogia ex stirpe Sancti Arnulfi descendentium Mettensis 7, MGH SS XXV, p. 384.

[337] Annales Egmundani 1063, MGH SS XVI, p. 447.

[338] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.1, Abbaye de Saint-Denis, p. 321.

[339] Beka's Egmondsch Necrologium, in Oppermann, O. (1933) Fontes Egmundenses (Utrecht), p. 107.

[340] Meestere, G. de (1852) Chronicon Monasterii Evershamensis (Bruges), Catalogus benefactorum præcipuorum nostræ ecclesiæ de Eversham, p. 68.

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/HOLLAND.htm#FlorisIdied1061

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Barre chronologique Floris I van Holland

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