March 18 » The Third Anglo-Powhatan War begins in the Colony of Virginia.
April 25 » The Chongzhen Emperor, the last Emperor of Ming dynasty China, commits suicide during a peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng.
May 25 » Ming general Wu Sangui forms an alliance with the invading Manchus and opens the gates of the Great Wall of China at Shanhaiguan pass, letting the Manchus through towards the capital Beijing.
May 27 » Manchu regent Dorgon defeats rebel leader Li Zicheng of the Shun dynasty at the Battle of Shanhai Pass, allowing the Manchus to enter and conquer the capital city of Beijing.
July 2 » English Civil War: Battle of Marston Moor.
October 27 » Second Battle of Newbury in the English Civil War.
May 17 » Louis Jolliet and Jacques Marquette begin exploring the Mississippi River.
June 17 » French explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet reach the Mississippi River and become the first Europeans to make a detailed account of its course.
November 11 » Second Battle of Khotyn in Ukraine: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth forces under the command of Jan Sobieski defeat the Ottoman army. In this battle, rockets made by Kazimierz Siemienowicz are successfully used.
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin: Martien Jonker, "Stamboom Jonker, Kulk, Boers, van der Meer", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-jonker-kulk-boers-van-der-meer/I906.php : accessed September 27, 2024), "Cornelis Ameriks Schaap (1644-????)".
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