Genealogy Ludwig » Henry Lee (1756-1818)

Personal data Henry Lee 


Household of Henry Lee

He has/had a relationship with Anne Hill Carter.


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Notes about Henry Lee

Lee, Henry (1756-1818), American military leader and politician, a brilliant cavalry commander during the American Revolution. He was a cousin of Arthur and Francis Lee, born near Dumfries, Virginia, and educated at the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University). Called Lighthorse Harry Lee, he earned his nickname for his frequent successes as an outpost leader. In 1775 Lee joined the Virginia cavalry as a captain, and two years later he was transferred to the Continental army unit of General George Washington in Pennsylvania. He was promoted to major for valor in battle in January 1778 and was placed in command of two troops of horse, a force later increased by another troop of horse and one of infantry. Lee showed a masterly command of guerrilla tactics in his use of this force, harassing the British both on the march and in camp. His capture of Paulus Hook (now Jersey City), New Jersey, which he took in a surprise raid on August 19, 1779, is regarded as one of the most brilliant exploits of the war. Lee was rewarded for this coup by promotion to the rank of lieutenant colonel, and Congress awarded him a gold medal. In 1780-81 he operated in the Carolinas in support of General Nathanael Greene and his Army of the South in the Carolinas, covering, by his ceaseless stinging forays against the British, Greene's retreat across North Carolina to Virginia. Lee resigned his commission because of ill health in 1781. From 1785 to 1788, as a member of the Continental Congress, he supported the adoption of the U.S. Constitution. He was governor of Virginia from 1791 to 1794 and served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1799 to 1801. It was Lee who, in 1799, before both houses of Congress, delivered the funeral oration on George Washington, originating the now familiar phrase: First in war, first in peace, first in the hearts of his countrymen. He wrote Memoirs of the War in the Southern Department (1812). "Lee, Henry," Microsoft (R) Encarta. Copyright (c) 1994 Microsoft Corporation. Copyright (c) 1994 Funk & Wagnall's Corporation.

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Timeline Henry Lee

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Ancestors (and descendant) of Henry Lee

Mary Bland
1704-1764
Henry Lee
1729-1787

Henry Lee
1756-1818



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Sources

  1. Ancestry Family Trees, Database online.
    Record for Henry Lee II http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=0&pid=37630

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Historical events

  • The temperature on January 29, 1756 was about 5.0 °C. Wind direction mainly southwest. Weather type: geheel betrokken. Source: KNMI
  • Erfstadhouder Prins Willem V (Willem Batavus) (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1751 till 1795 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • Regentes Anna (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1751 till 1759 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • In the year 1756: Source: Wikipedia
    • May 18 » The Seven Years' War begins when Great Britain declares war on France.
    • June 20 » A British garrison is imprisoned in the Black Hole of Calcutta.
    • July 30 » In Saint Petersburg, Bartolomeo Rastrelli presents the newly built Catherine Palace to Empress Elizabeth and her courtiers.
    • August 29 » Frederick the Great attacks Saxony, beginning the Seven Years' War in Europe.
    • September 8 » French and Indian War: Kittanning Expedition.
  • The temperature on March 25, 1818 was about 7.0 °C. Wind direction mainly southwest. Weather type: half bewolkt regen. Source: KNMI
  •  This page is only available in Dutch.
    De Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden werd in 1794-1795 door de Fransen veroverd onder leiding van bevelhebber Charles Pichegru (geholpen door de Nederlander Herman Willem Daendels); de verovering werd vergemakkelijkt door het dichtvriezen van de Waterlinie; Willem V moest op 18 januari 1795 uitwijken naar Engeland (en van daaruit in 1801 naar Duitsland); de patriotten namen de macht over van de aristocratische regenten en proclameerden de Bataafsche Republiek; op 16 mei 1795 werd het Haags Verdrag gesloten, waarmee ons land een vazalstaat werd van Frankrijk; in 3.1796 kwam er een Nationale Vergadering; in 1798 pleegde Daendels een staatsgreep, die de unitarissen aan de macht bracht; er kwam een nieuwe grondwet, die een Vertegenwoordigend Lichaam (met een Eerste en Tweede Kamer) instelde en als regering een Directoire; in 1799 sloeg Daendels bij Castricum een Brits-Russische invasie af; in 1801 kwam er een nieuwe grondwet; bij de Vrede van Amiens (1802) kreeg ons land van Engeland zijn koloniën terug (behalve Ceylon); na de grondwetswijziging van 1805 kwam er een raadpensionaris als eenhoofdig gezag, namelijk Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (van 31 oktober 1761 tot 25 maart 1825).
  • In the year 1818: Source: Wikipedia
    • April 4 » The United States Congress, affirming the Second Continental Congress, adopts the flag of the United States with 13 red and white stripes and one star for each state (20 at that time).
    • April 5 » In the Battle of Maipú, Chile's independence movement, led by Bernardo O'Higgins and José de San Martín, win a decisive victory over Spain, leaving 2,000 Spaniards and 1,000 Chilean patriots dead.
    • April 16 » The United States Senate ratifies the Rush–Bagot Treaty, limiting naval armaments on the Great Lakes and Lake Champlain.
    • December 3 » Illinois becomes the 21st U.S. state.
    • December 13 » Cyril VI of Constantinople resigns from his position as Ecumenical Patriarch.
    • December 24 » The first performance of "Silent Night" takes place in the church of St. Nikolaus in Oberndorf, Austria.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname Lee

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When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Richard Oliver Ludwig, "Genealogy Ludwig", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/genealogy-ludwig/I37696.php : accessed September 27, 2024), "Henry Lee (1756-1818)".